Who is affected by congenital heart defects

Congenital heart defects happen in about 1 out of 100 babies born in Canada.1 The number of congenital heart defects among babies born early (premature) is much higher—about 2 out of 100 births.2

Congenital heart defects affect a similar number of boys and girls. But the types of defects that are common in boys and girls tend to differ. Boys tend to have a greater risk for certain defects such as complete transposition. And girls tend to have a greater risk of other types of defects, such as atrial or ventricular septal defects.3



Author: Douglas Dana
Robin Parks, MS
Last Updated: December 20, 2007
Medical Review: Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Larry A. Latson, MD - Pediatric Cardiology
Andrew Swan, MD, CCFP, FCFP - Family Medicine

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