Test Overview
A home ear examination is a visual inspection of the
ear
canal
and
eardrum
using an instrument called an
otoscope
. An otoscope is a hand-held instrument with a
light, a magnifying lens, and a funnel-shaped viewing piece with a narrow,
pointed end called a speculum.
A home ear examination can help detect many ear problems, such as
ear infections, excessive
earwax, or an object in the ear canal.
After receiving instructions and training from a health
professional, home ear examinations can be helpful for parents of young
children who frequently get ear infections and earaches. Sometimes a child may
have an ear infection in which the only outward symptom may be fussiness, a
fever, or tugging at the ear. A home ear examination may help reveal the cause
of these symptoms; however, it is challenging to learn to use an otoscope, so
consultation with a health professional is generally necessary.